Saturday, April 26, 2008

Fourth Department Coverage Decisions -- April 25, 2008

UM COVERAGE – VENUE OF ARBITRATION HEARING
Matter of the Arbitration Between Erie Ins. Co. and Malcolm
(4th Dept. decided 4/25/2008)
The venue of an uninsured motorists coverage arbitration may not be held more than 100 miles from the insured's residence.
In Matter of the Arbitration Between Erie Ins. Co. and Malcolm, the court granted the insurer's CPLR article 75 petition to change the venue of the insured UM arbitration from Kings County to Erie County. In originally granting the insured's request to change the venue from Erie County to Kings County, the AAA arbitrator violated that AAA's own rule that an arbitration hearing may not be held more than 100 miles from an insured's residence. The insured's listed residence was in West Seneca, Erie County.

SUBROGATION – WAIVER OF SUBROGATION
American Motorists Ins. Co. v. Louis Ciminelli Construction Co.
(4th Dept. decided 4/25/2008)
In American Motorists Ins. Co. v. Louis Ciminelli Construction Co., the court affirmed the lower court's granting of summary judgment to the general contractor and sprinkler system subcontractor based on the waiver of subrogation provision of the general contract. The court also rejected the subrogating insurer's contention that the waiver of subrogation provision does not apply to postconstruction losses.

CGL – COINSURANCE – ADDITIONAL INSURED – PRIORITY OF COVERAGE
B.F. Yenny Construction Co. v. OneBeacon Ins. Grp.
(4th Dept. decided 4/25/2008)
In B.F. Yenny Construction Co. v. OneBeacon Ins. Grp., the court ruled that the lower court erred in relying on construction subcontract language rather than the language of the two insurance policies to determine the priority of coverage between those policies. Pursuant to the "other insurance" and "method of sharing" provisions of those policies, both One Beacon (which insured the GC as an additional insured) and Selective (which insured the GC as a named insured) were found obligated to provide primary coverage and to share equally in the costs of the GC's defense and indemnification in the underlying action.

CGL – GARAGE LIABILITY POLICY – "YOUR CUSTOMERS" – WHO IS AN "INSURED"
Graphic Arts Mutual Ins. Co. v. Russell
(4th Dept. decided 4/25/2008)
In Graphic Arts Mutual Ins. Co. v. Russell, the court affirmed the lower court's ruling that Graphic Arts Mutual was obligated to defend and indemnify defendant who was test driving a vehicle owned by the plaintiff's car dealership insured. The Graphic Arts garage liability policy excluded by definition from coverage customers of the dealership who had liability insurance of at least mandatory minimum limits. The court rejected Graphic Arts Mutual's argument that the defendant was its named insured dealership's "customer", holding that the defendant, who had had no contact with the dealership and transacted no business with the dealership, could not be construed to fall within the "[y]our customers" language of the garage liability policy.

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